Common Symbols on Laminate Flooring

When choosing to buy laminate flooring, it is very important to clearly understand the symbols and standards on the product. Below is a detailed article about common symbols on laminate floors, helping you make the smartest and most appropriate purchasing decisions.

1. AC Rating (Abrasion Class)

AC Rating is an index that evaluates the abrasion resistance of laminate flooring. Common levels include:

AC1: Light use, suitable for bedrooms or places with few people passing by.
AC2: Medium use, suitable for living room or dining room.
AC3: Medium and heavy use, for households or small offices.
AC4: Medium commercial use, suitable for shops and offices.
AC5: Heavy commercial use, ideal for malls and public areas.

2. Wood Core Structure
HDF (High-Density Fiberboard): High-density fiberboard, good moisture resistance, density from 800-900kg/m³.
CDF (Compact Density Fiberboard): Compact density fiberboard, high strength, better moisture resistance than HDF, density from 900-1,000kg/m³.
MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard): Medium density fiberboard, less force-resistant and moisture-resistant than HDF and CDF, density about 600-800kg/m³. Often used in interior flooring for tables, cabinets, etc.

3. EIR (Embossed in Register)

The EIR symbol indicates that the floor surface has embossed patterns consistent with the wood grain decoration layer, creating a realistic feel like natural wood, increasing aesthetics and authenticity. Often used in high-end industrial wood floors.

4. Water Resistant
Waterproof: Fully waterproof, ideal for wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Water-resistant: Waterproof for a short time, suitable for living rooms and dining rooms.
5. Fire Resistance
Class A (ASTM E84): Best fire resistance, often applied to areas with high fire safety requirements.
B1: Good fire resistance, widely used in construction projects.
B2: Medium fire resistance, suitable for areas with lower risk of fire and explosion.
6. Formaldehyde Emission
E0: Does not emit formaldehyde, absolutely safe for health.
E1: Formaldehyde emission is low, safe for health.
E2: Formaldehyde emission is moderate, need to pay attention when using.
7. UV Coating

UV protective coating helps prevent wooden floors from fading in the sun, protecting and maintaining the floor's long-lasting beauty.

8. Other Standards
Scratch Resistance: Often evaluated by indexes such as AC3, AC4, AC5.
Rough Surface: Anti-slip, safe for users, especially children and the elderly.
Anti-Stain: Easy to clean and maintain, keeping the floor clean and new.
Benefits of Understanding Symbols
Choose the Right Product: Understanding the symbols helps you choose the right product for your needs and installation environment.
Quality Assurance: Check the markings to ensure you receive a product that meets quality standards.
Health Protection: Choose products with safety symbols to help protect the health of you and your family.
Environmental Protection: Environmentally friendly products, with anti-emission markings and the use of green materials, help minimize negative impacts on the environment.

Understanding the symbols on laminate wood floors helps you choose the product that suits your needs and ensures safety, durability and beauty over time. Always check these symbols when purchasing wooden floors to ensure you are receiving a high quality and up to standard product.